arch

石拱

An arch constructed from stone.

用石头砌成的拱门。

砖拱

An arch constructed from bricks.

用砖砌成的拱门。

尖拱

Describes an arch with a pointed apex, characteristic of Gothic architecture.

哥特式建筑特有的带有尖顶的拱门。

钢拱

An arch constructed from steel, often for bridges or large structures.

用钢材建造的拱，常用于桥梁或大型结构。

圆形拱门

Describes an arch with a semicircular curve.

描述具有半圆形曲线的拱门。

铁路桥拱

An arch that supports a railway line, or one that is part of a railway bridge or viaduct.

支撑铁路线的拱门，或者是铁路桥或高架桥的一部分。

圆弧形拱门

Describes an arch with a curved, but not necessarily fully semicircular, shape.

描述具有弯曲形状但不一定是完整半圆形的拱门。

凯旋门

An arch built to commemorate a victory or a victorious leader.

为纪念胜利而建造的纪念性建筑

A pointed arch, a key element of Gothic architecture.

优美的拱形

An arch with an elegant and pleasing shape.

描述形态优美的弧形结构或形状

纪念性拱门

A large, imposing arch built as a monument.

为纪念事件或人物而建造的大型拱门

A semicircular arch, a key element of Romanesque architecture.

舞台口拱

The arch that frames the opening of a proscenium stage.

指剧院中构成舞台和观众厅之间开口的拱形结构。

穿过拱门

To pass from one side of an arch to the other.

从拱门的一侧穿到另一侧。

在拱门下

In the space covered by an arch, often implying passage or position.

在拱门覆盖的空间内，常含有通过或位置的意味。

在拱门下方

In the space directly below an arch.

在拱门正下方的空间里。

形成拱形

To create the shape of an arch, often naturally or by arrangement.

形成拱门的形状，通常是自然形成或通过排列而成。

搭成拱形

To create the shape of an arch, often by people arranging themselves or objects.

形成拱门的形状，通常指人们或物体排列而成。

建造拱门

To construct an arch using materials.

使用材料建造一个拱门。

竖立拱门

To build an arch, often used for large or formal structures like monuments.

建造一座拱门，常用于纪念碑等大型或正式的结构。