cell
any of the cells that are part of the blood (e.g., red blood cells, white blood cells)
干细胞
an undifferentiated cell of a multicellular organism that is capable of giving rise to indefinitely more cells of the same type
多细胞生物中未分化的细胞，能够无限增殖产生同类型的细胞
癌细胞
a cell that divides and reproduces abnormally with uncontrolled growth
以不受控制的生长方式异常分裂和繁殖的细胞
a cell that is part of the brain; a neuron
a cell that is characteristic of or affected by cancer
动物细胞
a type of eukaryotic cell that lacks a cell wall and has a true, membrane-bound nucleus
一种没有细胞壁、有真核的真核细胞
植物细胞
a type of eukaryotic cell that has a rigid cell wall made of cellulose
一种具有由纤维素构成的坚硬细胞壁的真核细胞
a cell that is not normal, often associated with disease
警察局拘留室
a room in a police station where a person who has been arrested is kept for a short time
警察局里短期关押被捕人员的房间
临时拘留室
a cell where prisoners are kept temporarily, as in a courthouse or police station
临时关押犯人的房间，如在法院或警察局
软壁囚室
a room in a mental hospital with soft material on the walls to prevent patients from injuring themselves
精神病院中墙壁铺有柔软材料的房间，以防止病人自残
僧侣的房间
a small, simple room in a monastery where a monk lives and sleeps
修道院里僧侣生活和睡觉的简单小房间
细胞壁
a rigid layer of polysaccharides lying outside the plasma membrane of the cells of plants, fungi, and bacteria
位于植物、真菌和细菌细胞质膜外的一层由多糖构成的坚硬层
细胞分裂
the process by which a parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells
母细胞分裂成两个或更多子细胞的过程
细胞增殖
the rapid increase in the number of cells as a result of cell growth and division
因细胞生长和分裂导致的细胞数量快速增加
细胞发育
a cell grows or differentiates into a more advanced or mature form
细胞生长或分化成更高级或成熟的形式
细胞核
the central and most important part of a cell, containing the genetic material
细胞的中心和最重要部分，含有遗传物质
攻击细胞
to act against a cell in a harmful way (e.g., a virus attacking a cell)
以有害的方式对细胞起作用（例如，病毒攻击细胞）