ecclesiastical

教会等级制度

The system of ranks of clergy in a church, from lowest to highest.

教会中从低到高的神职人员等级体系。

教会法庭

A court administered by the church which has jurisdiction in spiritual or religious matters.

由教会管理的，对精神或宗教事务有管辖权的法庭。

教职

A formal position or role held by a person within the church, such as a bishop or priest.

个人在教会中担任的正式职位或角色，如主教或牧师。

教会机构

Refers to the official state church or the system of church government.

国教或其等级制度。

教会管辖权

The authority of the church to govern its members and make laws.

宗教法庭或领袖对精神或宗教事务的权力。