invasive

入侵物种

A non-native species that spreads and causes harm to the environment, economy, or human health.

扩散并对环境或经济造成危害的非本地物种

侵入性手术

Surgery that requires a large incision to access the area of interest, often contrasted with minimally invasive surgery.

指需要大切口才能接触到目标区域的手术，常与微创手术相对。

侵入性手术/程序

A medical procedure that involves entering the body by cutting or puncturing the skin.

指通过切开或穿刺皮肤进入身体的医疗程序。