genetic
the set of rules by which information encoded in genetic material is translated into proteins
the deliberate modification of the characteristics of an organism by manipulating its genetic material
遺伝物質
the material used to store genetic information in the nuclei or mitochondria of an organism's cells; DNA or RNA
生物の細胞の核またはミトコンドリアに遺伝情報を保存するために使用される物質。DNAまたはRNA
a health problem caused by one or more abnormalities in the genome
a disease or condition caused by an abnormality in an individual's genome
遺伝子検査
a type of medical test that identifies changes in chromosomes, genes, or proteins
染色体、遺伝子、またはタンパク質の変化を特定する医療検査の一種
the total number of genetic characteristics in the genetic makeup of a species
遺伝的変異
the difference in DNA among individuals or the differences between populations
遺伝子に関連する違い。
遺伝子操作
the direct manipulation of an organism's genes using biotechnology
生物の遺伝子を直接改変すること
遺伝的変異性
the tendency of individual genetic characteristics in a population to vary from one another
集団内の対立遺伝子と遺伝子型の多様性を指します。