passively

受動的に見る

to look at an event or situation without participating or intervening

参加したり介入したりせずに出来事や状況を見ること

傍観する

to be present without taking any action, especially when action is expected

特に行動が期待される場面で、何もしないでいること

to hear sounds or speech without paying close attention or responding

to take in information or experiences without active engagement