postdoctoral

博士研究員

A scholar or scientist conducting research after the completion of their doctoral studies, often in a temporary position.

博士号（PhD）取得後に研究を行っている研究者。

Refers to an individual who has completed their doctorate and is engaged in a temporary period of mentored research or scholarly training.

博士後期課程トレーニング

Refers to the period of advanced research and professional development that follows the completion of a doctorate.

博士号取得後の高度な研究と専門能力開発の期間を指します。